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Table of Contents for Niche therapies drive future drugs growth and incentivize R&D investment over sales spending



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CHAPTER 1 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

4

Introduction

4

Scope and coverage of this report

4

Key findings from this report

5

CHAPTER 2 IS THE CHANGING R&D LANDSCAPE HASTENING THE END OF THE BLOCKBUSTER?

10

The R&D landscape is changing

10

Does a blockbuster-driven growth strategy stifle innovation?

11

Return on R&D investment plummets while drug sales soar

11

But is R&D productivity really falling?

12

Big Pharma's R&D spending clout can shape the industry's R&D focus

13

Why has the drug industry relied on blockbuster growth strategies?

14

Investors require double-digit growth

15

Blockbuster revenues are needed to help fund soaring drug development costs

16

The blockbuster growth model has weakened

18

Blockbuster-driven companies are open to significant risk

18

The market disincentivizes me-too development

19

Blockbusters face significant generic threat

19

Blockbusters have a tougher time when they reach the market

20

Is there a relationship between company size and R&D productivity?

20

There is still a role for blockbusters, but only as one of a drugs company's growth strategies

21

CHAPTER 3 MARKET CHARACTERISTICS AND THE REGULATORY ENVIRONMENT IMPACT THE SUCCESS OF THE NICHEBUSTER

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Approval pathways are accelerated for innovative therapies

23

The US provides a fertile market for innovator drugs

24

The US regulatory environment supports innovation

24

Effective use of the 'Orphan Drug Act' drives nichebuster development

25

The oncology market is the archetypal niche market target

26

There are a range of strategies that are important in gaining a foothold in the selected niche market

27

CHAPTER 4 NICHEBUSTERS CHANGE DRUG MARKET DYNAMICS

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Drugs companies turn to licensing to capture innovation and avoid stagnation

28

Dependence on blockbusters falls

28

Drugs companies turn to licensing, R&D collaborations and small-scale M&A to gain access to external sources of innovative technology and drugs

29

Dependence on licensing to drive future sales is set to rise

30

Targeting niche markets also encourages greater small-scale M&A activity

31

A study of recent collaborations shows that big Pharma is using early-stage R&D collaborations for capturing innovation

31

A greater number of drugs need to be approved to support revenue generation: the pressure on regulatory bodies grows

33

Nichebusters help to drive the emergence of targeted therapies

33

A burst of targets and the emergence of technologies that accelerate lead drug development are driving targeted therapies

34

Nichebuster development impacts the dominance of specific therapy areas

34

Targeted therapies have fewer side effects than traditional therapies

36

The use of diagnostics drives clearer market segmentation, which has a number of advantages

37

Personalized medicine requires greater health informatics

38

Business model evolution is required to capitalize on the nichebuster model

38

Different sales and marketing strategies are required for nichebusters: prioritizing cost-effective targeting of specialist physicians is needed for successful niche sales and marketing

38

The switch towards making marketing strategies customer-focused will help niche drug marketing

39

Fully-integrated pharma companies move into niche targeting: a case study on Baxter's strategy to penetrate the haemophilia market

39

Companies developing nichebusters also need to modify R&D strategies

40

Big Pharma is adopting a range of strategies to harness innovation to support the transition towards the nichebuster model

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CHAPTER 5 APPENDIX : BIBLIOGRAPHY

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References

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Publications and online articles

44

Datamonitor resources

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Conference information

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List of Figures

 

Figure 1: The bias towards a blockbuster growth strategy contributes to the inverse correlation between R&D productivity and sales

11

Figure 2: The number of priority approvals has risen consistently over the last 40 years

13

Figure 3: Merck has gone from needing no blockbusters in 1991 to maintain double-digit sales growth to needing the equivalent of more than two by 2005

15

Figure 4: A variety of different studies have shown that the cost of R&D has increased over time

17

Figure 5: There is an inverse correlation between company size (defined by sales) and R&D productivity

21

Figure 6: Early-stage collaboration type split by therapeutic focus, October 2002 - September 2004

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Figure 7: Dependence on blockbusters generated by top-5 drugs companies is set to fall significantly from 2004-2010

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Figure 8: Discovery-stage licensing by both top-5 and top-55 companies is set to generate a greater percentage of forecast sales than later-stage licensing

30

Figure 9: Early-stage collaboration deals are focused on lead product and/or target identification and/or validation, October 2002-September 2004

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Figure 10: Therapy areas dominated by targeted therapies are the leading market growth drivers

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Figure 11: Immune disorders and inflammation dominate R&D focus, based on a snapshot of the current patent situation

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Figure 12: Advate successfully becomes market leader in France

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Figure 13: GSKs CEDD model is designed to mimic smaller-scale biotech companies

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Figure 14: Roche has a strong 'Networked Pharma' model

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