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Commercial Perspectives: Cytotoxics - Third-Generation Cytotoxics To Offset Taxol's Generic Woes

Datamonitor
Market Study  March 2004

Single-user PDF - USD 13600.00  


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Introduction

Despite the advent of innovative agents in recent years, cytotoxic agents still remain the mainstay of cancer treatment due to high unmet needs in the disease. This report examines the key cytotoxic products that are currently in use for the treatment of major tumors and provides an in-depth analysis of the future trends in the market, including sales forecasts for these drugs to 2011.

Scope of this report
  • Profiles of key cytotoxic products including 12-month events and strategic analyses
  • Current and future global sales of key cytotoxics to 2011
  • Case studies and alternative forecast scenarios
  • Portfolio and lifecycle management of cytotoxic products
Research and analysis highlights

Because of its patent expiry, BMS' Taxol (paclitaxel) has lost its leading position to its rival drug, Aventis' Taxotere (docetaxel). In order to maintain the dominance, Aventis will need to continue to market the drug aggressively in the light of generic and reformulated paclitaxel entering the market

Eli Lilly's Gemzar (gemcitabine) is the leading antimetabolite in the class, achieving sales of $708m in 2002. Datamonitor expects the drug's sales to increase to over $2 billion by 2008. However, by 2010, when its patent expires, it is expected to see a significant decline in its sales.

Datamonitor believes that colorectal cancer will be the main growth area of the cytotoxic market. Pharmaceutical companies with pipeline products seeking to enter the colorectal cancer market should consider conducting clinical trials with these cytotoxic agents to ensure a smooth entry into the market.

Key reasons to read this report
  • Assess opportunities and risks in the cytotoxics market, based on a thorough knowledge of current products
  • Implement successful portfolio and lifecycle management strategies to enhance product positioning
  • Evaluate the impact of market entry of pipeline cytotoxics, with Datamonitor's proprietary sales forecasts

Table of Contents


CHAPTER 1 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

3

Scope of the analysis

3

Datamonitor insight into the cytotoxics market

3

Of the five major ATC-defined cytotoxic classes, vinca alkaloids, which include the taxanes, represent the largest in terms of sales. BMS's Taxol (paclitaxel) once dominated not only the class but also the cytotoxic market as a whole. However, because of its patent expiry, it has lost its leading position to its rival drug, Aventis's Taxotere (docetaxel). In order to maintain the dominance, Aventis will need to continue to market the drug aggressively in the light of generic and reformulated paclitaxel entering the market

4

Eli Lilly's Gemzar (gemcitabine) is the leading antimetabolite in the class, achieving sales of $708m in 2002. Datamonitor expects the drug's sales to increase to over $2 billion by 2008. However, by 2010, when its patent expires, it is expected to see a significant decline in its sales. To minimize the negative impact, Lilly should devise sales optimization strategies such as developing oral gemcitabine and/or investigating its synergy with Alimta (pemetrexed)

6

Colorectal cancer will be the main growth area of the cytotoxic market, driven by the sales of Roche's Xeloda (capecitabine), Sanofi-Synthelabo's Eloxatin (oxaliplatin) and Aventis/Pfizer's Camptosar/Campto (irinotecan), which will account for nearly 40% of the total cytotoxic market by 2011. Pharmaceutical companies with pipeline products seeking to enter the colorectal cancer market should conduct clinical trials in combination with these cytotoxic agents to ensure a smooth entry into the market

8

Key metrics

10

Key market events during 2003/2004

11

Taxotere gains ground on Taxol

11

Taxol's patent expiry in the EU

11

The rise of Eloxatin

11

Alimta and Gemzar as a team

12

Approval of Erbitux is Camptosar's gain

12

CHAPTER 2 MARKET SEGMENTATION & DEFINITION

14

Market definition

14

Epidemiology of cancer

15

Lung cancer

18

Colorectal cancer

18

Breast cancer

19

Hormone-refractory prostate cancer (HRPC)

19

CHAPTER 3 GLOBAL MARKET OVERVIEW

21

Key findings

21

Global cytotoxics market data

22

Key L1 Cytostatics market data

22

L1C Vinca alkaloids market data

23

L1B Antimetabolites market data

24

L1X All other cytostatics market data

25

L1D Cytostatic antibiotics market data

26

L1A Alkylating agents market data

27

Global market forecast

29

Cytotoxic class forecast

32

Gemzar: analysis

37

Xeloda: analysis

44

Temodar: analysis

51

Ellence: analysis

58

Navelbine: analysis

64

Taxotere: analysis

71

Taxol: analysis

78

Paraplatin: analysis

85

Eloxatin: analysis

91

List of Tables

 

Table 1: Key parameters of the cytotoxic market to 2011

10

Table 2: Forecast key currently marketed cytotoxic products, 2003-11

10

Table 3: Incidence of major tumor types in the seven major markets between 2003 and 2010

16

Table 4: Prevalence of major tumor types in the seven major markets between 2003 and 2010

17

Table 5: Global sales in the cytotoxics market by ATC class, 2001-02

22

Table 6: Key L1 Cytostatics fact file

22

Table 7: Global sales of the leading branded L1 cytostatic drugs, 2001-02

23

Table 8: L1C Vinca alkaloids fact file

23

Table 9: Global sales of the leading branded L1C vinca alkaloid drugs, 2001-02

24

Table 10: L1B Antimetabolites fact file

24

Table 11: Global sales of the leading branded L1B antimetabolite drugs, 2001-02

25

Table 12: L1X All other cytostatics fact file

25

Table 13: Global sales of the leading branded L1X 'All other cytostatic' drugs, 2001-02

26

Table 14: L1D Cytostatic antibiotics fact file

26

Table 15: Global sales of the leading branded L1D cytostatic antibiotic drugs, 2001-02

27

Table 16: L1A Alkylating agents fact file

27

Table 17: Global sales of the leading branded L1A alkylating agents, 2001-02

28

Figure 1: Global cytotoxics market forecast, 2003-11

29

Table 18: Global cytotoxics market forecast, 2003-11

30

Table 19: Vinca alkaloids sales forecasts to 2011 ($m)

32

Table 20: Antimetabolites sales forecasts to 2011 ($m)

33

Table 21: Other cytostatics sales forecasts to 2011 ($m)

34

Table 22: Cytostatic antibiotics sales forecasts to 2011 ($m)

35

Table 23: Alkylating agents sales forecasts to 2011 ($m)

36

Table 24: Gemzar key facts

37

Table 25: Gemzar events, 2002-03

38

Table 26: Xeloda key facts

44

Table 27: Xeloda events, 2002-03

45

Table 28: Temodar key facts

51

Table 29: Temodar, 2002-03

52

Table 30: Ellence key facts

58

Table 31: Ellence, 2002-03

59

Table 32: Navelbine key facts

64

Table 33: Navelbine, 2002-03

65

Table 34: Generic vinorelbine

68

Table 35: Taxotere key facts

71

Table 36: Taxotere, 2002-03

72

Table 37: Taxol key facts

78

Table 38: Taxol 2002-03

79

Table 39: Estimated launch dates of reformulated paclitaxel

82

Table 40: Paraplatin key facts

85

Table 41: Paraplatin 2002-03

86

Table 42: Eloxatin key facts

91

Table 43: Eloxatin 2002-03

92

Table 44: Camptosar key facts

99

Table 45: Camptosar 2002-03

100

Table 46: Results of Phase III trial of Alimta versus Taxotere in second-line treatment of recurrent NSCLC

109

Table 47: Alternative scenario forecast for Camptosar

116

Table 48: Best-case scenario forecast for Eloxatin in lung cancer

117

Table 49: Worst-case scenario forecast for Eloxatin in lung cancer

118

Table 50: Total, cancer and cytotoxic performance of the cytotoxic market leaders, 2002

123

List of Figures

 

Figure 2: Vinca alkaloids sales forecasts to 2011 ($m)

32

Figure 3: Antimetabolites sales forecasts to 2011 ($m)

33

Figure 4: Other cytostatics sales forecasts to 2011 ($m)

34

Figure 5: Cytostatic antibiotics sales forecasts to 2011 ($m)

35

Figure 6: Alkylating agents sales forecasts to 2011 ($m)

36

Figure 7: SWOT analysis for Gemzar

39

Figure 8: Global sales forecasts for Gemzar, 2003-11

42

Figure 9: SWOT analysis for Xeloda

46

Figure 10: Global sales forecasts for Xeloda ($m), 2003-11

49

Figure 11: SWOT analysis for Temodar

53

Figure 12: Global sales forecasts for Temodar, 2003-11

56

Figure 13: SWOT analysis for Ellence

60

Figure 14: Global sales forecasts for Ellence, 2003-11

62

Figure 15: SWOT analysis for Navelbine

66

Figure 16: Global sales forecasts for Navelbine, 2003-11

69

Figure 17: SWOT analysis for Taxotere

73

Figure 18: Global sales forecasts for Taxotere, 2003-11

76

Figure 19: SWOT analysis for Taxol

80

Figure 20: Global sales forecasts for Taxol, 2003-11

83

Figure 21: SWOT analysis for Paraplatin

87

Figure 22: Global sales forecasts for Paraplatin, 2003-11

89

Figure 23: SWOT analysis for Eloxatin

93

Figure 24: Global sales forecasts for Eloxatin, 2003-11

96

Figure 25: SWOT analysis for Camptosar/Campto

101

Figure 26: Global sales forecasts for Camptosar, 2003-11

104

Figure 27: Global sales forecasts for Alimta for mesothelioma, 2003-11

108

Figure 28: Global sales forecast for Alimta for NSCLC, 2003-11

111

Figure 29: Alternative scenario forecast for Camptosar

115

Figure 30: Best-case scenario forecast for Eloxatin in lung cancer

117

Figure 31: Worst-case scenario forecast for Eloxatin in lung cancer

119

Figure 32: Comparative attractiveness of the cytotoxics market, 2003-11

121

Figure 33: Total, cancer and cytotoxic performance of the cytotoxic market leaders

124

Figure 34: Key cytotoxic global market share, 2002

125

Figure 35: Lifecycle of Taxol

127





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